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Yang S-Y, Huang T-K, Kuo H-F, Chiou T-J (2017) Role of vacuoles in phosphorus storage and remobilization Journal of Experimental Botany: erw481
Vacuoles play a fundamental role in storage and remobilization of various nutrients, including phosphorus (P), an essential element for cell growth and development. Cells acquire P primarily in the form of inorganic orthophosphate (Pi). However, the form of P stored in vacuoles varies by organism and tissue. Algae and yeast store polyphosphates (polyPs), whereas plants store Pi and inositol phosphates (InsPs) in vegetative tissues and seeds, respectively. In this review, we summarize how vacuolar P molecules are stored and reallocated and how these processes are regulated and co-ordinated. The roles of SYG1/PHO81/XPR1 (SPX)-domain-containing membrane proteins in allocating vacuolar P are outlined. We also highlight the importance of vacuolar P in buffering the cytoplasmic Pi concentration to maintain cellular homeostasis when the external P supply fluctuates, and present additional roles for vacuolar polyP and InsP besides being a P reserve. Furthermore, we discuss the possibility of alternative pathways to recycle Pi from other P metabolites in vacuoles. Finally, future perspectives for researching this topic and its potential application in agriculture are proposed. link

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*2017/08/21 10:30 AM
Dr. Chia-Lin Chung (Associate Professor, Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University)
Bakanae of rice: new insights into an emerging old disease
Dr. Chung uses quantitative genetics approaches such as linkage mapping and genome-wide association mapping, in combined with molecular markers or whole-genome sequencing analysis, to dissect defense mechanisms against blast and bakanae disease in rice.
Auditorium A134, Agricultural Technology Building, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center
*2017/08/28 10:30 AM
Dr. Ho-Ming Chen (Assistant Research Fellow, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Academia Sinica)
Toward RNA interference 2.0: new insights into the biogenesis, action, and movement of plant small RNA

Auditorium A134, Agricultural Technology Building, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center

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* Search for director of the Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan
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*[Hsin-Hun Yeh Lab] Postdoctoral Research Fellow and Research Assistant Position Open

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Ya-Ting Chao, Shao-Hua Yen, Jen-Hau Yeh, Wan-Chieh Chen, Ming-Che Shih*(2017) Orchidstra 2.0—A Transcriptomics Resource for the Orchid Family Plant & Cell Physiol DOI:10.1093/pcp/pcw220
Yao-Pin Lin, Meng-Chen Wu, and Yee-yung Charng* (2016) Identification of Chlorophyll Dephytylase Involved in Chlorophyll Turnover.The Plant Cell, 2016, 28, 2974-2990
Yu-Yi Wu, Bo-Han Hou, Wen-Chi Lee, Shin-Hua Lu, Chen-Jui Yang, Hervé Vaucheret and Ho-Ming Chen (2017) DCL2- and RDR6-dependent transitive silencing of SMXL4 and SMXL5 in Arabidopsis dcl4 mutants causes defective phloem transport and carbohydrate over-accumulation. The Plant Journal, 2017, 90(6):1064-1078
Ji-Rong Yang, Chieh-Yu Cheng, Chih-Yuan Chen, Chao-Hua Lin, Chuan-Yi Kuo, Hsiang-Yi Huang, Fu-Ting Wu, Yu-Chih Yang, Chia-Ying Wu, Ming-Tsan Liu*, and Pei-Wen Hsiao* (2017) A virus-like particle vaccination strategy expands its tolerance to H3N2 antigenic drift by enhancing neutralizing antibodies against hemagglutinin stalk. Antiviral Research, 2017, 140: 62-75
Choun-Sea Lin, Jeremy JW Chen, Chi-Chou Chiu, Han C.W. Hsiao, Chen-Jui Yang, Xiao-Hua Jin, James Leebens-Mack, Claude W. dePamphilis ,Yao-Ting Huang, Ling-Hung Yang, Wan-Jung Chang, Ling Kui, Gane Ka-Shu Wong, Jer-Ming Hu, Wen Wang, Ming-Che Shih (2017) Concomitant loss of NDH complex-related genes within chloroplast and nuclear genomes in some orchids. The Plant Journal. DOI: 10.1111/tpj.13525

Orchidaceae, the orchid family, encompasses more than 25,000 species and five subfamilies. Due to their beautiful and exotic flowers, distinct biological and ecological features, orchids have aroused wide interest among both researchers and the general public. We constructed the Orchidstra database, a resource for orchid transcriptome assembly and gene annotations. ...more
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